Light

Weight Loss 101 + Some "Cheat Codes"

Losing weight isn’t just about cutting calories — it’s about syncing your body with its natural rhythms, fueling it wisely, and creating an environment where health comes naturally. In this guide, we’ll walk through science-backed strategies like circadian rhythm alignment, smart meal timing, exercise, sleep optimization, and a few natural helpers like apple cider vinegar and hibiscus tea.

1. Reset Your Circadian Rhythm with Morning Sunlight

Your body runs on a 24-hour internal clock that governs everything from hunger to hormone release. Disrupting this circadian rhythm (think late nights, inconsistent meal timing, or screen exposure before bed) has been linked to obesity and metabolic disease. Did you know that nightshift workers are at a much higher risk for metabolic diseases like diabetes? Light is very important!

  • Morning sunlight helps “set” your internal clock, improving sleep quality and energy metabolism. Just 10–15 minutes outdoors in natural light can make a difference.

  • People with regular circadian habits have healthier weight profiles and more stable energy.

  • I make this a priority every day and I have indoor lights in case it is rainy or too cold/ very cloudy.

  • We all need to get outside more.

References:

2. Meal Timing and Intermittent Fasting

What you eat matters — but so does when you eat. Time-restricted eating (TRE) means finishing your meals within a set window (often 8–10 hours).

  • Early TRE (eating earlier in the day) leads to better fat loss and metabolic health than eating late.

  • Intermittent fasting also helps reduce inflammation, regulate blood sugar, and improve cholesterol, even when calories are the same.

  • Many people skip breakfast and eat just lunch and supper. Great. I like the idea of an early lunch (10-11 AM and an early supper (5-6 PM) HOWEVER….the research shows that the BEST way to do this kind of fasting is a big breakfast, medium lunch, and a very small supper (as early as possible. The goal would be to have no calories 4-5 hours before your sleep time.

  • I am currently working on switching from no breakfast to no supper (or a small supper)

References:

3. Calories In vs. Calories Out — Still Matters

At the core, weight loss comes from creating a caloric deficit. But pairing this principle with TRE and nutrient-dense foods makes it sustainable. Tracking intake for a short period can give insight into hidden calories. This is so important. I find that many client are unwilling to do this foundational step. I like to track calories in with an application on smartphones called Cronometer.

https://cronometer.com/index.html

4. Strength Training and Muscle Mass

If there’s one exercise non-negotiable, it’s strength training. Building lean muscle:

  • Boosts your metabolism at rest.

  • Preserves strength and independence as you age.

  • Improves insulin sensitivity.

  • Makes people look better/ healthier

Aim for 2–4 sessions per week using bodyweight, bands, or weights.

References:

  • Westcott WL. Resistance Training is Medicine. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2012.

  • Phillips SM. Protein and Resistance Exercise in Women. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2017.

5. Sleep, Melatonin, and Blue Light

Quality sleep is a weight-loss superpower. When you’re short on sleep, hunger hormones rise, cravings intensify, and metabolism slows.

  • Melatonin, the sleep hormone, is produced in darkness. Blue light from screens at night can suppress it.

  • Blue-light blocking glasses, dim lights, or screen filters in the evening can help restore melatonin production and improve sleep.

  • I wear my amber colored blue/ green light blocking glasses every night after about 8 PM.

Image is from RA optics, which is my favorite brand. However, there are other good brands out there for 1/2, 1/3 the cost.

References:

  • MDPI, 2021

  • Spiegel K et al. Sleep and Metabolism. Endocr Rev. 2005.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV)

Apple cider vinegar has been studied for weight management, blood sugar control, and fat metabolism.

  • Dosage: 15–30 mL/day (1–2 TBSP), diluted in water before meals.

  • Caution: Always start low and slow. I would start with a tsp before a TBSP.

  • Effects: May promote small but measurable weight loss (~1–2 kg over 12 weeks), reduce blood sugar spikes, and improve triglycerides.

  • Tips: Always dilute; rinse your mouth after drinking to protect teeth. Capsules are a safe alternative.

References:

  • Kondo T et al. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2009.

  • Johnston CS et al. Diabetes Care. 2004.

7. Hibiscus Tea

This ruby-red tea is more than refreshing — it’s a natural aid for blood pressure, cholesterol, and weight.

  • Dosage:

    • Tea: 2–3 cups daily (steep 1–2 tsp dried hibiscus in hot water).

    • Extract: 900–1,000 mg/day (capsules).

  • Effects: Studies show reductions in waist size, body fat, blood pressure, and triglycerides.

  • Tip: Avoid drinking with iron-rich meals, as hibiscus can reduce iron absorption if that is a problem for you. In other words, don’t always drink hibiscus tea if you also have iron absorption problems.

  • Try making a big batch and having it ready in the fridge all week. It tastes even better with a bit of mint and non-caloric sweetener (like 100% stevia or 100% monk fruit)

  • Check out this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8r1Sm-2f8Zw

References:

  • Chang HC et al. Food Funct. 2014.

  • Serban C et al. Phytomedicine. 2015.

8. Female-Specific Considerations

Women’s bodies respond differently to diet and exercise, depending on life stage and hormones.

  • Menstrual Cycle Syncing: Carbs are better tolerated in the follicular phase, while cravings and higher calorie needs often occur in the luteal phase.

  • Moderate Fasting: Women may do better with 12–14 hr fasts vs. extreme fasting to protect hormone balance.

  • Iron Matters: Watch for deficiencies; don’t combine hibiscus tea with iron-rich meals.

  • Menopause: Focus on strength training, higher protein (1.6–2 g/kg/day), and circadian habits to combat muscle and bone loss.

References:

  • Sims S. ROAR (Book).

  • Davis SR et al. Menopause: Diagnosis and Management. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015.

Putting It All Together: A Daily Routine

  1. Morning: 10–15 min sunlight

  2. Daytime: Eat within an 8–10 hr window, preferably earlier in the day.

  3. Exercise: Include 2–4 strength training sessions weekly, plus walking or low-impact cardio.

  4. Evening: Dim lights, block blue light, and aim for 7–9 hrs of sleep.

  5. Cycle support for women: Adjust intensity, carbs, and fasting windows based on menstrual phase or menopausal needs.’

  6. Cheat Codes” Add hibiscus tea and/or apple cider vinegar 2-3 times on most days.

Final Thoughts

Weight loss doesn’t have to be about restriction and stress. By aligning your lifestyle with your body’s natural rhythm — light, food timing, sleep, and strength training — you set yourself up for long-term success. Adding simple, natural supports like apple cider vinegar and hibiscus tea can provide an extra nudge, but the foundation is consistency, circadian health, and muscle maintenance.

Disclaimer: Please consult your doctor before you begin any exercise program. The content of this blog is for educational purposes only. You are responsible for the outcomes for the use, misuse, or lack of use of the information presented in this blog.

Jason Cornish, ACE Personal Trainer, Medical Fitness Specialist, Health Coach. He practices his craft in Auburn, AL.

Lose Weight, Sleep Better, Get More Energy and Fight Cancer: The Power of Blue Blockers

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Sleep Better

How do you deal with ALAN? (Artificial Light @ NIGHT).

Ever hear of a hormone called melatonin? Our bodies badly need melatonin to recover, induce good quality sleep, and regulate every system in the body, including hormones and the immune system. Modern life’s most prized inventions (including phones, computers, and indoor lighting) destroy the natural rhythm of light and darkness. This is bad news. Exposing your eyes and skin (especially the eyes) to ALAN at night causes a reduction of melatonin. In order for the body to stay on track and produce melatonin the human body needs time in darkness.

Can healthy people binge on NETFLIX at night? It may be possible.

One way to “hack” modern life is to start wearing blue blocking glasses at night. I have worn blue blockers for year at least 2 hours before bed. In addition, I have red light lamps and lighting for night use to navigate my home. Why? I want optimal health. I want high levels of melatonin every day and night so my body can have good metabolism, a great hormone profile, better sleep, and so my immune system can keep my body cancer free. (Melatonin is one of the body’s most potent defenders against cancer).

What is the cost? A habit change and turning away from a deadly behavior in our culture.

I recently got my melatonin levels checked. I am happy to report that my numbers were not just in range, they were optimal.

melatonine test.jpg

Key highlights from this test: My melatonin levels jumped from 9.5 to 21 (25 was the max range) very quickly once I put my blue blockers on. My red light/ blue blocking tactics seem to be working. In addition, this test was done on a night when I was exposed to some light via computer. I bet this test would have been better had I been off all tech.

People want their bodies to be healthy and look good. This takes effort. Our society buys a lot of stock in the idea that exercise and diet are the foundation of being healthy. Most people put all their effort in exercise and diet to achieve their health goals. This approach is good, but lacks sound foundations. Sleep and recovery win out over tough workouts, getting sore, and lifting heavier weights. Without good recovery, a healthy body can not be built.

Many people keep pushing through low energy and fatigue. At best some people can achieve good results, but at what cost? A body low in body fat, full of muscles, and a life expectancy of 60? A good looking body full of ignored injuries and cancer? Respecting nature’s light dark cycle is one of the best ways to get and stay healthy. Foundations first.

Ready to get some help with your sleep? I would love to help. Contact Jason Cornish, Medical Fitness Specialist, Personal Trainer, and Health Coach in Auburn, AL today at 402-521-0314 or email at jason.a.cornish@gmail.com.